Practice for Hunting Season

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It’s always a great idea to continually practice shooting your weapon throughout your hunting season. It maybe days, weeks, even months before your big shot finally arrives. Keeping “dialed in” is always a confidence builder.

Today Vince Pokryfki (my traditional archery mentor) and I went stump shooting with our bows and judo pointed arrows. It was a great day of exercise for both of us and our dogs. We had a blast walking and analyzing potential shots and executing those shots as if we were in a game time situation.

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Making Traditional Bow Hunting Arrow

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Jordan and Vince Pokryfki, and myself are making custom cedar hunting arrows for the upcoming Pennsylvania whitetail season.

Here is the step by step method to making Traditional wood bow hunting arrows.

Step 1:
Cut wood shaft to your correct draw length.

Step 2:
Cut your full length feathers into customized shape. (making your fletching. ie: shield cut, parabolic, banana, Pope and Young, etc. or purchase pre-cut ready to glue on fletch.

Step 3:
Sand entire shaft with sand paper.

Step 4:
Taper the ends of the shaft to accommodate field point and noc.

Step 5:
Stain and or crest shaft with signature color. Then varnish shaft with wood lacquer.

Step 6:
Glue on noc with super glue.

Step 7:
Fletch arrows with fletching jig.

Step 8:
Using hot melt glue, glue on field point or broad head.

Step 9:
Examine arrows for any “wows” or imperfection and correct with more glue, trimming fletching, making arrow more stream line, etc.

Step 10:
Take to the field and shoot them.

This is the nitty gritty way to make custom arrows, of course there are tricks to the trade to making your arrows fly straighter. There is no perfect recipe to making the perfect arrow, trial and error is a great way to start. Stay tuned for more updates on how to make the perfect traditional bow hunting arrow.

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Here is a real quick way to start a fire in Interior Alaska.  This is one tip of many that will help keep you warm while venturing into the wilds and beyond.

Granted there are many eco systems located throughout the state of Alaska, some areas of the state such as the South Eastern parts have relatively few birch trees.  In many parts of the state birch trees and spruce trees are abundant and finding these ingredients will only take a short walk-about.  TIP:When camping in Alaska, fill your pockets with the loose dying bark from birch trees.  Having available fire starting material in your pocket could mean the difference between life and death.  

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Photo Courtesy http://www.buzzle.com/articles/birch-tree-diseases.html

-Fire starting materials

1. Birch tree bark

2.Spruce tree sap 

3.Spruce tree branches.

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Photo courtesy of http://dan-danz.net/Alaska/Day11.html

To start the fire (presuming you have matches or some kind of flame) begin by gathering all the supplies as noted above.  Building a fire takes patients and preparation.  You must prepare your tinder, kindling, and fire wood before even thinking about striking your match.  Visualize your fire before you make one, make three small piles of different sized burnable materials.  A tinder pile, a kindling pile, and a firewood pile.  Starting from smaller to larger, building your fire to accommodate larger burnable chunks.

Rip 10-30 1/2 inch pieces of Birch bark strips and place them on top of a larger platform of Birch bark.  Place the spruce tree sap in the center of the Birch bark stripes.  With your kindling pile standing by, light your match and ignite several corners of the torn Birch bark strips.  These stripes will burn quickly and light the spruce tree sap on fire.  Take spaghetti thin pieces of kindling(spruce tree branches) and stack a fist full of them directly over the burning birch bark. Remember graduating your fire takes patience. Once your spaghetti thin pieces take flame use pencil thick pieces of Spruce branches to make your fire hotter.  Following a “smaller to larger” formula, continually build your fire to the desired size.  

In damp conditions, blowing on the coals of your fire will make it burn hotter.  Fires like oxygen, sometimes a slight wind will help your fire so don’t be afraid to do some light blowing at the base of your birch bark platform.  

The warmth of a fire can be the saving grace of a long, cold, and wet day.  Remember to disassemble your fire ring, drowned your coals, and leave no human trace when moving to different camp spot.  Enjoy your adventure and most of all be safe!

 

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Exploring the Wild: Alone or in a Group?

artic slope, big game hunting, Camera, camping, DIY hunting, hunting, Hunting Culture, Hunting with Camera, meat, moose, Uncategorized

DISCLAIMER: I am writing this article on a foriegn keyboard so I apoligize for spelling errors and anywords that are autocorrected.

Whether it is a week long hunting trip, a three night camping trip, or a day hike the same questions seems to always arise: Who are you going with? If you are anything like me then thats the most despicable question you will ever encounter.

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Solo Bear hunting trip with my Recurve bow

It is my belief that to truly enjoy the outdoors and completely immerse yourself in the beauty and raw power of Mother Nature you have to cut ties with all forms of civilization and really go by yourself. Now some people would say that is a death wish and call me ignorant and stupid. I call it adventerous and exhilerating. With that being said going hunting or camping with someone can be just as fun, but you absolutely need to find that perfect fit. Going hunting with someone is not as easy as it may seem. You need to trust that person completely with your life because if you dont, their true colors will come out in a time of most need. Perhaps not on the first or second trip, but when it does happen it could very well be fatal. When looking for someone to explore the wild with you there should be several componets that they possess such as physically fit, mental strong, a good attitude and a good personality. These are just a few, but the most important one is their morales and ethics. These two things are above all the most important things that you should look for when you find that someone who you will be outdoors with.

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Gameface

You want to be confident that your partner will not take Mother Nature for granted and disrespect her or any of the animals that she allows to live in her kingdom.

With that I leave you to ponder, but stay updated with missionak and spread the word, posts will be coming weekly hopefully so stay updated!

Long awaited hunt of the year

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Sheep Hunting.

Many hunters I have talked to claim it to be the hardest animal to harvest, not only because of its remarkable elusiveness, but mainly because of the landscape that they call home. Sheer rock cliffs that will send you plummeting to your death with one false step. Winds that literally rip your tent off the ground if one stake is not set correctly. Unexpected rock slides that start off innocent and harmless, but soon turn into bundles of rocks from hell. And now, I can finally claim that I have hunted the mystic animal. I started out on my adventure hoping to find a legal ram on the cliff side, and in that respect I was unsuccessful. But what I did come back with was an experience of a lifetime and a new profound outlook on Sheep that I was oblivious to for the first 21 years of my life. This was the longest planned hunt or camping trip that I have ever carried out from traversing Crow’s Pass or hiking parts of the Appalachian Trail in Vermont and Massachusetts. It all started with my neighbor, Loren Rupe’s, telling me a good spot that his father, Galen Rupe, had hunted 30 years ago. After this insider information, Loren was kind enough to fly me over the spot with his father showing me the hot spots from the air.

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View from Loren Rupe’s plane at “the spot”

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Another View from the air on our second trip to scope it out

After Loren was kind enough to take me on an aerial view of the mountain two times, the rest was up to me to plan my route. With topo map in hand and google earth handy, my father and I sat down and found a good route for me to go in and if need be to set up a base camp at a nearby lake. The planning was crucially as I had no idea if the route even made it to the base of the mountain. We could tell vaguely from the air that there was a path leading most of the way up, but as any Alaskan will tell you, bush whacking through thick alders in an area that is only inhibited by bears and is home to wolves dens is not the most calming experience.

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View of my first night’s base camp. The wind in this valley was so strong, I ended up packing up and heading out before night set in.

After the long wait I finally started my adventure. Trekking up this mountain was no easy feat. As the crow fly’s the trip is roughly 4 miles long. 4 miles that took me 6 hours to complete. For every step I took it seemed as if the loose fragile rocks on the mountain pulled me back three steps. Switch-backing the mountain seemed to get me no where so I had to get a tall glass of “man the hell up” and roughed it up the ridge. My spirits were low and I was fatigued, but that changed instantly when I hit the ridge line. Literally as soon as I reached the top I heard a loud “BANG” followed by several other rocks following the first cluster down the mountain. It was unmistakably a sheep walking below me. I dropped my pack, loaded my rifle and took aim. The majestic creature was standing there without a care in the world as I prayed to the hunting gods that it was legal. Further review of the animal showed that it was not legal, but it instantly raised my spirits.

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First Sheep I saw standing at the lower part of the rock face.

After this encounter I set up camp and from my vantage point I could see several caribou and other non-legal sheep feeding in the valley below me. The valley was so serene and beautiful it was like a whole new world. Sheep and Caribou were living in harmony and the Sheep came down all the way to the creek, something that I was unaware they would do.

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View of the valley below me where Sheep and Caribou lived together

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Another view from my camp.

The days went by fast as the sheep were in abundance and the nights were rough with strong winds and rains, but the hope of finding the trophy sheep was worth the hike and the nights.

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View of my camp.

As the days went by I followed at least 20 sheep through their daily adventures without seeing one legal ram. Finally on the night prior to my departure while I was about to crack open my expired MRE, I noticed two white specks on a ridge to my left. I had been to this ridge earlier and it was an hour hike from my camp. These sheep intrigued me because there was a large speck following a smaller one. Bingo I thought. A full curl following an Ewe. The sun was still out so I ran the ridge line with MRE in one hand and rifle in the other wearing my day clothes. When I finally arrived at the ridge, my hopes were sky rocketing because I could see horns on one sheep, something I hadn’t been able to see with the naked eye on any other sheep all hunt. They were still a good distance away so I opened up dinner and ate the 1994 MRE (courtesy of my dad from his hunts) and waited for them to feed my way. Well as Alaska weather would have it, strong winds came without warning and the temperature started to stop drastically. So here I am in  August with the potential of hypothermia if I don’t return to my camp or a chance to harvest a fine creature. I roughed it out for another 30 minutes of shivering waiting and waiting for my chance. The Ewe fed write down a saddle directly below me and the ram soon followed. My nerves were out the roof and I was so sure that this was my chance. As luck would have it, the ram was a three quarter curl and was not legal. I sat there using all my will to make that curl become a full curl so hard, but it never happened.

So my hunt was over and I left the mountain empty handed, but a great experience none the less.I had such a great time that I plan on heading back out monday to undertake the gruelly trip to the peak of the mountain for one more chance this year. I leave you with this picture of all the tracks of the game on the cliff side which still gives me hope!

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Special thanks to Loren Rupe for flying me over this spot, Galen Rupe for telling me about it, my Father, Mark Van Ness for all the help, Herb Mansavage for his help and of course Austin Manelick for letting me share my experience with the world!

Mission Alaska: Alaska Dall Sheep Season Begins Today

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Mission Alaska: The Alaska Dall Sheep Season Begins Today

Dall Sheep season throughout many of Alaska’s 26 Game Management Units opens today.  Hardcore Alaskan residents will be trekking across these GMUs in search of a white ghost with golden horns.   There will also be outside competitors to the ultimate spot and stalk game, non-residents from the “lower 48” are legally obligated to hire guide services for hunting this elusive mountain specie.  Guides are required for non-residents to hunt brown or grizzly bear, mountain goats, and dall sheep.  Being an Alaskan resident allows you to hunt without a guide for some of the most sought after game animals in the world, and the opportunity is at your back door.

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Dall sheep hunting is exhilarating and cannot ever fully be explained through words.  This is the closest feeling to the spirit above I have ever had.   This is my outdoor sermon, in which I truly am in gods country.  Rewarding beyond belief, although the reward comes with great sacrifice and hard work.

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Packing out a dall sheep can also be very strenuous, I am leaning in the mountain’s steep degree with the sheep on my back (not laying on the ground).  Many of my friends and family have headed out for the August 10th sheep opener on quests for finding their greatness.  I wish you all the best of luck, strength and honor.

Austin

Look forward to the next several months as Alaska’s hunting season is kicking off!  Articles of friends, family, and my hunting experiences will be shared over the following weeks.  Join us live for hunts and non-stop action as we post up to dates.  Good luck to everyone hunting in Alaska this year, please be safe and follow all of game regulations.  If you haven’t already please check the regulations prior to your hunt.  Safe hunting.

Mountain Goat Kills Hiker

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I found this article while researching Alaska Mountain Goat hunting.  In my findings, I have learned never to mess around with a Mountain Goat.  A mountain goat almost took my life in 2011 while I was hunting South Central Alaska.  I almost completely severed a finger from rock shale while stalking the goats, however managed to connect with a beautiful goat.  Check out my youtube video and compare the dangers of my  Mountain Goat hunting video veersus this article.

Austin with tenderized mountain goat and injured finger

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sD4CObfmhtI

I was lucky enough to have my Thompson Center Muzzleloader with me in order to take care of my goat, the hiker in this article wasn’t as lucky.

Outdoor Life Writers

Robert Boardman, 63, was hiking with his wife and friend in Olympic National Park on Monday when he was attacked and killed by a mountain goat. The trio was hiking up a popular switchback trail and decided to stop for lunch when the goat approached them and started acting aggressively.

Boardman tried to scare the goat off, but instead of running away, it charged him goring him badly in the leg. More hikers came to try to help Boardman, but the goat stood over the man’s body and wouldn’t let any other hikers come to his aid.

An hour after the attack, rescuers finally arrived at the scene but Boardman died from his injuries. Park officials eventually shot and killed the goat.

Apparently, that specific goat had show aggressive tendencies in the past. “It has shown aggressive behavior, however, nothing led us to believe it was appropriate to take the next level of removal,” park spokeswoman Barb Maynes told the Associated press. “This is highly unusual. There’s no record of anything similar in this park. It’s a tragedy. We are taking it extremely seriously and doing our best to learn as much as we can.”

The goat is being examined by scientists to see if it had any diseases that could have caused it to act so aggressively.

 
Find more information on this article at:

http://www.outdoorlife.com/blogs/newshound/2010/10/mountain-goat-kills-hiker

Utah’s “Goat Man” Confirmed to Be a Hunter Studying Goats

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Utah’s “Goat Man” Confirmed to Be a Hunter Studying Goats

by Outdoor Hub Reporters on July 24, 2012

submitted by: Agnieszka Spieszny

The mystery of the goat man may have been solved. Utah wildlife officials have confirmed the details of a phone call received from a Southern California hunter claiming to be the “goat man.” The unnamed caller said he is a hunter who is preparing for a mountain goat bow hunt in Canada next year and is testing a goat suit. He came to Utah because he heard it was easier to get near the goats there for training.

The goat man has been a hot, but bizarre, topic across news stations since the initial sighting on July 15. Utah wildlife officials worried that the costumed man may not be aware of the potential dangers of goats, which can be aggressive when defending their territory, or he may not have known about the upcoming goat hunting season beginning this September.

Turns out the man was well aware of hunting season and was preparing for his own.

Phill Douglass of the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources said the 57-year-old hunter called the Division and provided enough information to put their curiosity to rest. He described his suit as a hooded painter’s uniform and a fleece.

To catch up on the story and to see photographs of the “goat man,” view the news coverage video KTNV TV in Las Vegas.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kHA6eo2ZYNU&feature=player_embedded

 
Image screenshot of video by ktnv on youtube, slider image by Lynn Chamberlain, Utah Division of Wildlife Resources

http://www.outdoorhub.com/news/utah-goat-man-confirmed-hunter-studying-goats/?utm_source=iContact&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Outdoor%20Hub%20News&utm_content=July+25%2C+2012+Goat+Man+Unmasked

Alaskan Professor Battles Off Grizzly Bear with Insect Repellent and a Walking Stick

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This is the kind of story that makes you want to walk out your door and purchase a gun immediately.   Surprisingly enough, she didn’t turn her insect repellent into a flame thrower which may have also worked.  Great ingenuity, and glad she is still alive.

by Outdoor Hub Reporters on July 17, 2012

submitted by: Agnieszka Spieszny

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While the insect repellent Natrapel can’t go touting its anti-bear abilities just yet, it did come in handy for one hiker, her two nieces and her dog when they encountered a grizzly bear on a trail in Alaska. The spray was a decoy for the bear and a placebo for Alyson Jones-Robinson, an English Professor at the University of Alaska Fairbanks.

Jones-Robinson had camped on the Granite Tors Trail about 40 miles east of Fairbanks the day before with her two nieces, aged 13 and 9, who were visiting from Washington state. When Jones-Robinson, 43, came upon a young grizzly bear on the 15-mile trail in the Chena River State Recreation Area last Thursday, she was doing her best in panic mode to save her nieces and her husky, Rowyn.

“It was a very surreal experience,” Jones-Robinson told the Fairbanks Daily News-Miner the day after the encounter. “All I could think about was this bear is so close to me I can see its teeth. I could have kissed it. I wished I had a gun.”

Eyeing the bear, she estimated that it was about 5 feet, 5 inches and that it came up to her chest. The bear was acting aggressively, bluff-charging, circling the huddled group of scared hikers and occasionally taking snaps at the dog who couldn’t resist fighting back.

“It was terrifying. On a scale of 1 to 10, it was above a 10. My adrenaline was going so fast all I could think of was getting the kids and dog to safety,” she told the Fairbanks Daily. “I told the girls if the bear attacked me to take the dog and don’t look back, to get off the mountain and go until they found somebody.”

Following one of the bear’s bluff-charges, Jones-Robinson deployed a can of bear spray when the bear was four feet away. “Then I fell with my pack on and dropped the bear spray,” she said.

The bear momentarily retreated then came back to circle her again. So she defended herself with whatever she had and threw a pack of macaroni and cheese at it. Then her nieces called out that there was another bear. “As it circled around me, I heard the girls yell, ‘There’s another one. There’s another bear up here,’” Jones-Robinson said.

She never saw the bear, but instructed the girls to thrown down their packs where they were and to come to her. In the dog’s pack was a bottle of Natrapel, a DEET-free insect repellent that she held out in front of her like the can of bear spray, threatening to spray the bear should he come close.

In a chaotic scene, the bear snapped at the dog and the dog tried to attack back each time. She worked between holding the dog back, hitting the bear on the head three or four times with her walking stick and brandishing her bottle of Natrapel in front of her.

Just minutes into the ordeal, the bear retreated and the hikers walked backward to the trailhead without their packs, with the bear in view the whole time, Jones-Robinson brandishing her insect repellent and walking stick.

Just like jaws following a swimmer sinisterly in the water, the jaws of the woods came after them on the trail. It circled and bluff-charged as Jones-Robinson tried to predict charges to hold up her walking stick in defense.

Eventually they made it off the mountain and the bear sauntered off, but the crew was exhausted by that point. She only sprayed the bear with Natrapel once, but said it didn’t have any effect on the bear. She said her nieces were troopers who struck poses to make themselves look bigger to the bear, even though they were crying the whole time.

The Friday after the attack, Jones-Robinson went out and bought a gun.

 

Kenai River Fishing Report 2012

salmon fishing, trout, Trout fishing, Uncategorized

Dolly Vardin “barrel belly” caught on a micro flesh white fly

Alaska experienced a record setting snowfall this 2012, the effects of this massive snowfall are felt across the state.  Record snow falls means enormous amounts of mountain and glacier run off, basically the rivers are flowing at a much faster rate than normal years.  All this water melting and pushing its way towards the ocean has begun to effect the fishing quality of salmon runs for all anglers alike.  The Sockeye salmon run follows generally two “runs” during the Alaskan summer months.  One “run” being in June while the second “run” comes in July.  A “run” is a large influx of salmon moving toward their spawning grounds.  This gives anglers one last opportunity to harvest their quota of salmon before the spawning process begins.

The lifecycle of the salmon is an interesting one.  A salt water fish, not meant to live in freshwater, head from oceans to rivers on a quest to spawn.  The spawning cycle is essentially the last effort of survival and restarts the life cycle of the salmon population.  Once a salmon begins to spawn, their flesh and bodies deteriorate, giving their offspring the ultimate sacrifice of themselves; this sacrificial gestures purpose is to feed their hatchlings eventually making them into larger fledging fingerlings. These fingerlings will then travel to the ocean for 2-3 years, generally speaking, to “fatten up” into large 5-10 lb Sockeye salmon.

Daddy Auggie, Taylor, and Uncle Austin with T’s first fish!

The main mission of this Alaska fishing trip was to go fishing with my brother and his daughter, this was Taylor Manelicks first fishing trip.  Fishing in one of my favorite childhood fishing spots, it wasn’t long before Taylor got her first fish nibble.   As we arrived at the creek, Dad (Auggie) carried Taylor down stream to an over hanging limb; the perfect place for hiding trout.  Taylor put her pink colored hook in the water and in the blink of an eye something tugged her Barbie fishing poles line.  Immediate laughter and excitement ensued… Taylor really enjoyed her self.  This was the most memorable and special moment of the entire trip.  I could not have been happier as her sweet little face said “can we go again?”  Dad and Uncle Austin said ” whenever you want!”   After catching Taylor’s first fish, the fishing game plan changed and we headed South.

Daddy and Taylor with her second fish....

Daddy and Taylor with her second fish….

Heading to the Kenai Peninsula this 2012, to fish the legendary Russian River Red salmon would be dismal at best.   However the catch isn’t always as important as the adventure itself.  The overflowing headwaters of the Kenai River made fishing for Red Salmon extremely difficult.  Fishing the “first run” of Sockey Salmon was very anti climactic. Not experiencing any luck of the Kenai river,  hiking toward the Russian River Falls was the best option.  The hike to to falls was around 2.3 miles from the Pink Salmon Parking lot, not to bad of a hike.  The only problem is walking through brown bear territory, the concern is keeping your salmon after you catch it…  Several piles of large bear scat littered the trail, but not to much of a concern as the owners were not present to claim it.

Russian River

Reaching the “red hole” was easy enough and the fishermen littered the river banks.  Shouldering up to the fishing spot and fishing for an hour or so provided only eight snags (on the river bottoms rocks) and one brown bear encounter.  As we left the fishing hole and began to walk up the ankle busting trail, we had an adrenaline filled encounter.  Cresting the hill near the fishing grounds Greg and I came nose to nose at 4 yards from a 500 pound female brown bear.  I yelped “hey bear” while simultaneously jumping behind a small spruce tree(as if it would save me).  The bear was very uninterested as we didn’t have any salmon, and trotted off across the trail.  Hiking back to the parking lot and changing our fishing game-plan was the best option.  It was later decided that we should probably stick to Rainbow trout fishing, and using rafts to float the Kenai River was our best tactic.  Using “micro flesh flies” to simulate dead salmon chunks, a 9-13ft leader with a strike indicator, and one split shot 18 inches above the fly was the key set up.  Putting our raft in the Kenai River, fishing began immediately.

Kenai River Dolly Vardin 2012

Kenai River Dolly Vardin 2012

Auggie the captain and oarsman of the boat, believe it or not, had the hardest job of the trip.  The oarsman must keep the vessel floating strait ahead downstream while steering the boat float safley through the “best holes” while dodging rapids.  Auggie put me in the hot spots the entire time, and I credit his long oar sets to the trips fishing success.  Thanks Augg.

The Captain and the Angler

The Captain and the Angler

After fly fishing and producing several trout and one monster 23 inch Dolly Varden, I decided to hike back up near the Russian falls and try one more time for Sockeye salmon.  Upon arriving at the “honey hole” and heavy moving water, I knew the key to catching a salmon in the fast moving current would be heavier weight.  Using a longer leader with a heavier weight, I needed to feel the weight bouncing off the bottom of the river.  This new tactic allowed me to feel my fishing gear touch bottom and put my monofilament in a direct line with the low swimming salmon.  After five minutes of fishing with no other fishermen insight besides a meandering brown bear, I hooked into a large Sockeye.   “zzzzzzz,zzzz,zzzz” the line bailed out of my fly reel as the salmon screamed down stream.   The heavy current made the fish feel three times as heavy,  out of fear of breaking my 7-8 weight rod, I bowed my rod down stream.  The fish using the current to his advantage snapped my line after a 5-10 second fight.

Russian River Rainbow Trout

Russian River Rainbow Trout

So exhilarating!  Fighting a sockey salmon on the Russian River with only one brown bear to combat fish with, is rare indeed.  Usually there are fishermen standing shoulder to shoulder, however the dismal salmon run discouraged fishermen from treking to the Kenai leaving the river all to me.  Quickly retying my home made “Russian River Fly”, I was fishing again in no time.   After another two hours, I hooked two more fish in the mouth, only losing the fish down  stream in other hard fights.  Not having any fish to clean, I wasn’t to worried I didn’t “catch” a salmon.  I felt the rod pull hard and the salmon swim with mighty strength, fun enough to have one on the end of my line.  The trip was highlighted by Taylors new enthusiasm for the outdoors and new found excitement in fishing.  Grandpa, Auggie, Sarah, Paxson, Taylor, including me Austin Manelick had a wonderful time spending moments together in the great outdoors.

The fishing report:

Kings Salmon: Closed throughout most of the state.

Kenai River first Sockeye run: dismal at best : Fast moving water makes it difficult to use the “floss technique” on the Sockeye Salmon.  Heavy weight with a “Russian river” single hook fly is the best method.

Technique:  Use a 5 foot leader off of your heavy splitt-shot weight, attach the Russian River fly.  The more material on your Russian River fly makes your fly sit higher in the water, more material equals more boyancy.  The Salmon swim low to the river bottom, remove material from you fly until you get your weight and hook bouncing off the bottom.  You must bounce your weight off the bottom or  you waste time fishing.

Second run: Picking up on the Russian River as Sockeyes begin to make their way toward the Russian River Falls.  Hike up river and spot for fish in the river before attempting to fish.

Trout fishing as usual is great on the Kenai River, you need to have the correct flies in order to hook them.  Steak and EGGS patterns and or white micro flesh flies seem to be working the best.  Use single egg pattern bead for a secondary option as the salmon have began to spawn.

Caution: With high fast flowing rivers, the bear population cannot fish as well.  Be careful and bring bear spray or handgun with you.  People have reported being chased by bears on the public walking trail systems.